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88th
Anniversary Airshow of the Royal Thai Air Force |
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Text: |
Chakrit Samithinan |
Pictures: |
Chakrit Samithinan & Saichol Kraiamat |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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The
current Commander in Chief of the Royal Thai Airforce (RTAF), Air Chief
Marshal Punpakdee Pattanakul, late last year had the idea of staging an
international airshow in Thailand, more precisely at Transport Wing 601
opposite the Don Mueang International Airport. The event was to be held
under the theme “Sovereignity in the Skies through Strong Cooperation”,
not only to instill pride in the RTAFs’capabilities but also to foster
international friendships by strengthening security cooperation with
allied airforces.
Thailand has not seen an
airshow with foreign air forces as participants for a long time. As ACM
Pattanakul will retire in Autumn 2025 as commander in chief, the
preparation for such an airshow had to take place in a relatively short
period of time. Initial contacts with China, India and Korea and
Singapore revealed that China, India and Singapore were open to a
participation at such a meeting at relatively short notice. The Koreans
who supplied Thailand with the T-50TH however declined the invitation
extended to the Black Eagles Aerobatic Team for unknown reasons which
was somehow disappointing to see, considering that they had visited all
other Asian countries who purchased the T-50 from them including
Indonesia and the Philippines. While the participants of such a meeting
had to be kept limited in numbers due to sharing the airspace over Don
Mueang with the large civilian traffic, such a show would not be
complete without a real stand-out attraction such as the hottest jet
fighter of the present, i.e. the 5th generation F-35A which will soon
become the most numerous fighter aircraft in the various NATO countries.
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Opening flypast of the Royal
Thai Air Force |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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A contact was established
with the United States Air Force (USAF) with a request for the dispatch
of the F-35A Demo Team from Hill Air Force Base to Thailand. In view of
the close cooperation and numerous joint-exercises with the USAF such as
the annual Cope Tiger and Cobra Gold, the Americans could be convinced
that a participation in Thailand would be a popular move, and they
agreed to delegate the current F-35A Demo Team with Demo Pilot Melanie
“Mach” Kluesner in the cockpit to Thailand. Rumors have it that the King
of Thailand, Maha Vajiralongkorn, who is a former F-5 fighter pilot,
also might have had a hand in the USAF’s decision to bring the team to
Thailand. As is by now customary, the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF)
while agreeing to send a F-15SP and a F-16C together with the A-330 MRTT
Tanker aircraft to Bangkok, they did not participate in the flying
program. |
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Static |
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Apart
from the usual RTAF aircrafts and helicopters, the static park included
an F-15SP, an F-16C and an Airbus A-330 MRTT from the Republic Air Force
of Singapore, a KC-135 of the USAF and on rehearsal days an Il-76
transport aircraft from the Indian Air Force. The Y-20 transport
aircraft of the PLAAF was only stationary for a short time and left
again before the writer had an opportunity to take a picture. |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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Supporting Program |
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In
addition to the flying program, a number of exhibition booths were erected
in the Terminal building. Among them were booths showing the history of the
RTAF and their capabilities. Representatives of companies offering weapons,
drones and electronic equipment showed their products and SAAB, with whom
the RTAF just ordered 12 JAS-39 Gripen E aircrafts showed a smaller model of
the E-version. During the pauses in the flying program, lectures were held,
among them by the Commander in Chief about the future plans for the RTAF and
the intention to make Thailand a future Aviation hub. |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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The Participants |
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Thailand
participated with Gripen, F-16, T-50TH and Fairchild A-23 during the
opening flypasts and a Gripen sporting an attractive Jubilee decoration
on the tail presented a solo display. Rounding off the Thai
participation was an exercise called Hot Scramble which featured two
Gripens producing a hot alert response to an airspace-infringing F-16.
China, who are regularly
participating with parts of the RTAF in annual joint-exercises called
“Falcon Strike” and held in Udon Thani, dispatched their premier team,
the 1st August aerobatic team with 6 Chengdu J-10C to Thailand. They had
previously visited Thailand in 2014 during a joint Thai-Chinese exercise
held in Korat. They also used Bangkok frequently as stop-over and
refueling base for trips to Malaysia and other destinations further
west.
India decided to send their
premier display team called Surya Kiran fresh from the Aero India
Airshow in Bangalore with 9 Hawk MK 132 aircrafts to Thailand. Surya
Kiran means Sun Ray in Sanskrit. India’s air force is a rare visitor to
Thailand but way back in 2008, the team had been performing at Don
Mueang with Indian-made HAL Kiran MK II aircrafts.
Singapore sent, as mentioned
earlier, one aircraft each of F-15 SP, F-16C together with a A-330 MRTT
Tanker aircraft to be displayed in the static park.
Last but not least the main
attraction from the USA, the F-35A. The team arrived from Hill Air Force
Base in Utah via a stop-over in Japan due adverse weather conditions
with two F-35As. They were supported and accompanied by a KC-135 tanker
aircraft which sported an attractive retro look. |
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Saab JAS-39 Gripen |
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(Picture
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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RTAF Scramble |
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(Picture
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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The Flying Display |
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Rehearsals
for the airshow took place on Wednesday, 5th March and
Thursday, 6th March when from 09.15 to 09.45 h and from 11.15
to 11.45 h, civilian air traffic was paused to allow the flying
rehearsals to take place. The writer was fortunate enough to be able to
witness both rehearsal sessions.
On Wednesday, the RTAF flew the opening
sequence with the formation flyby and the Gripen Demo as well as the Hot
Scramble alert exercise while the 1st August team used the second time
slot to get their validation flight done. An additional time slot was
earmarked in the early afternoon for the Indian Surya Kiran team to
rehearse. As they had only arrived late the previous evening with
altogether 12 aircrafts, the afternoon slot was used for a
familiarization flight with only 6 aircrafts. The weather was sunny and
pollution was not a worry so photographers who were lucky enough to be
in attendance were able to shoot better pictures on that day than on the
following three days. The F-35A Demo Team was supposed to arrive at
13.15 on that day but due to bad weather conditions along the route,
they had to make a stop-over in Japan before continuing their flight to
Bangkok the next day. |
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Lockheed F-35 Lightning II |
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(Picture
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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On Thursday, the morning
sessions earmarked for rehearsals were not needed as the two teams had
done their flights already on Wednesday. Everybody was waiting with a
lot of anticipation for the arrival of the F-35A Demo Team which landed
with two aircrafts at 13.00 h. followed by the accompanying KC-135
Tanker towards the evening. There was a time slot reserved for the F-35
validation flight in the afternoon, and only 90 minutes after arrival
from Japan, the petite Melanie “Mach” Kluesner showed the small audience
what kind of a big Power Lady she is. |
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1st
August Team from China |
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(Picture
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(Picture
courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture courtesy Saichol Kraiamat) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
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(Picture courtesy Saichol Kraiamat) |
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(Picture courtesy Saichol Kraiamat) |
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Friday, being the first
official day of the airshow, began with dark clouds and a 50%
possibility of rain falling during the morning. It was also the day when
the King of Thailand Maha Vajiralongkorn, who is a former F-5 fighter
pilot, and his Queen would grace the airshow with their presence. For
this reason, the three sessions were compressed into one segment,
roughly from 09.15 to 11.15 h. with all teams and individual performers
taking part. The Chinese solo performer excelled with an extra low
flypast with yellow smoke, yellow being the royal colour in Thailand and
the F-35A performed an extra salutation pass for the high-ranking
visitors. The light conditions were not the best and at one time, it
began to drizzle slightly but fortunately not for long. |
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Surya Kiran team from India |
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courtesy Chakrit Samithinan) |
(Picture courtesy Saichol Kraiamat) |
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(Picture courtesy Saichol Kraiamat) |
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Saturday was the second
official day and a lot more spectators were expected to make their way
to the show area than on Friday. Punctually at 09.15 h, the show began
with the Gripen Demo followed by the 1st August team. At
11.15 h, the Surya Kiran team was performing for the large crowd and at
13.15, the show ended with the Hot Scramble Alarm Exercise and the grand
attraction of the show, the F-35A Demo team. Thereafter, a happy crowd
began to walk to the numerous shuttle buses who would bring the visitors
to the nearby Skytrain Station. |
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Conclusion |
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All
in all, the 88th RTAF
Anniversary Airshow must be termed a success and Thailand may well play
a more important part in the aviation/airshow scene in the years ahead.
Although the team organizing the show had next to no practical
experience in staging such an international event, they handled the
challenge in a very positive way. The weather was not the best with the
exception of Wednesday and taking good pictures was a real challenge,
particularly during the afternoon sessions. Catching the Surya Kiran
team was particularly difficult as the full formation was seldom seen
near the airshow location while the smaller formations flew somewhat
closer to the show center.
Asked about the fact that
Thailand was able to get the participation of both China and the USA in
the same airshow, the Commander in Chief of the RTAF said quote: “We did
not have special conditions for both the US and the Chinese aircrafts to
join. Politics were set aside and mutual respect prevailed.”
From a spectator’s point of
view, the show was also a success. While on Friday, only 15’678
registered spectators were in attendance, a large crowd of 113’726
visitors were recorded on Saturday. Airshows, although rare and small in
nature, are very popular in Thailand and in order to avoid
uncontrollable crowds, all visitors needed to register well in advance
of the show by means of a QR code and showing their ID cards and/or
passports upon arrival at the site. This was a clever move by the
organizers which made the entire event more “manageable”. In return, the
RTAF did not charge any entrance fee and offered the crowd unlimited
water and even ice cream at no charge. |
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Finally, a great vote of
thanks to the Public Affairs Division of the RTAF, in particular Khun
Naphapa, who made it possible for the writer and for his fellow
photographer to attend the show on all four days and who went beyond her
call of duty to allow us to enjoy the privileges accorded to the local
press corps. |
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