Formed
on 1. June 1940 at RAF Pembroke Dock, the squadron moved to RAF
Carew Cheriton on 28 July 1940 and became operational. The squadron
flew coastal and anti-submarine patrols with Avro Ansons until the
squadron was disbanded, due to lack of personnel, and merged with
No. 320 Squadron on 18 January 1941.
The squadron was re-activated at RAF Trincomalee, Ceylon on 15.
August 1942. It was equipped with PBY Catalinas, which were crewed
by MLD personnel who escaped to Ceylon. The squadron's headquarters
was located at RAF China Bay with detachments based in Mombasa,
Cocos Islands, Socotra, Masirah, Ceylon, Durban, Port Elizabeth,
Aden and Cape Town. Supplemented with Consolidated Liberators in
July 1945, the air echelon moved to Cocos Island in preparation for
Operation Zipper, the proposed invasion of Malaya.
After the Japanese surrender, relief flights and supply drops to
thousands of internees in the POW camps were flown to Java and
Sumatra, and in October 1945 the squadron moved to its new base near
Batavia, where the squadron passed to MLD control on 8 December
1945, keeping the same squadron number, No. 321 Squadron MLD. Along
with 320 Squadron, it flew maritime patrol missions from Valkenburg
for decades afterwards. The Squadron was disbanded in January 2005,
due to budget cuts. |