The
squadron reformed in June 1945 at RNAS Arbroath with 25 Seafire
L.IIIs, and was due to join 19th CAG at the time of VJ Day. 870
Naval Air Squadron was formed on 1. May 1951 when 803 Naval Air
Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm was re-numbered. It
was initially based at HMCS Shearwater, Nova Scotia, with the
Squadron operating the Hawker Sea Fury. In November 1952, 870 NAS
adopted an American-styled squadron designation becoming VF-870. On
24. September 1953, the Squadron relocated to RCAF Summerside on
Prince Edward Island. VF-870 had its first deployment in January
1954 when it was attached to
HMCS
Magnificent, it finished its deployment on 9 March. The
Squadron stood down for the first time on 30. March 1954.
VF-870
reformed on 1. November 1955, this time equipped with 10 McDonnell
F2H-3 Banshees, becoming the first jet squadron in the Royal
Canadian Navy. The commanding officer of VF-870 at its reformation
was future Canadian Chief of Defence Staff, Lt. Cdr. Robert Hilborn
Falls. A total of 39 Banshees were eventually purchased second-hand
from the U.S. Navy for a cost of $25 million, serving with VF-870,
VF-871 and
VX-10 VF-870 was attached, along
with VF-871, to the aircraft
carrier HMCS Bonaventure from which it would deploy. While not
deployed, VF-870 was based at RCNAS Shearwater. The Squadron
participated in the 1956 Canadian International Air Show in Toronto.
The Squadron suffered a loss in August 1957, when a Banshee crashed
into a Grumman Avenger AS.3, with one aircraft taking off as the
other was landing. VF-870 made their first deployment on 7 September
1957, which lasted until 30 October 1957.
On
16. March 1959, VF-871
amalgamated with VF-870 thus leaving the Squadron as the only RCN
unit to operate the Banshee. The Squadron made its final deployment
on HMCS Bonaventure on 9. April 1962, lasting until 29. June
1962 While not deployed, VF-870 flew intercepts in the Canadian
sector of NORAD. VF-870 disbanded for the last time on 7. September
1962. Throughout its service, the Royal Canadian Navy lost 12 of the
39 Banshees it had purchased, including those of VF-870. A
replacement for the Banshee never came to fruition making VF-870 one
of only three RCN squadrons to ever operate a jet fighter. |