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Shuttleworth, Festival of Flight
Air Show |
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Part 1 |
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Text: |
Michael E. Fader |
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Pictures: |
Urs Schnyder &
Michael E. Fader |
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(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Intro |
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Following
last year’s spectacular air show, the authors’ team couldn’t resist
paying another visit to Old Warden. Once again, it was very sunny in
England, but nowhere near as hot as in continental Europe. The rather
gusty wind was a downside, however. This wasn’t really a problem for
most of the aircraft that had flown in, but unfortunately it posed a
huge problem for the delicate ‘Edwardians’.
Once again, it is not
possible to provide a chronology of the air show, as the programme
differed on the two days. We shall therefore limit ourselves to the main
highlights of the programme. The flight programme was once again divided
into an afternoon session (2.00 pm to 6.30 pm) and an evening session
(8.00 pm to approx. 9.30 pm). As the weather conditions were ideal,
taking photographs in the evening was no great problem. There were some
atmospheric shots (see Part 2 of the report). |
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The Cars |
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Traditionally,
historic vehicles were also on display before the actual air show. One
steam-powered vehicle in particular was very impressive. As aviation
experts, we cannot name the exact types of vehicles, but the exhibition
was certainly a real feast for the eyes. |
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(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Sailplane |
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The
launch of a historic DFS Zögling SG 38 via aerotow – in this case behind
a Piper PA-18 – is rather unusual, but is a regular occurrence at Old
Warden. Gliders of this type are usually launched using a winch and a
long tow rope.
In conversation with a tow
pilot, we learnt more about the specifics of aerotow. During the tow,
the glider already generates considerable lift. The glider pilot must
therefore deliberately keep his aircraft below the tow plane and push it
downwards accordingly. Otherwise, the glider would climb above the tow
plane and pull its tail upwards – a situation that can be dangerous for
the tow pilot.
The necessary downward
pressure on the glider demands considerable muscular strength from the
glider pilot, particularly in the case of a light, open-cockpit training
glider such as the DFS Zögling SG 38. The pilot from the Gliding
Heritage Centre once again mastered this demanding task with flying
colours in 2026. |
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DFS Zöglin
SG-38 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
DFS Zöglin
SG-38 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
DFS Zöglin
SG-38 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
DFS Zöglin
SG-38 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
DFS Zöglin
SG-38 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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The second glider was a DFS
Habicht E, originally from Germany. The aircraft was designed by Hans
Jacobs, whilst the key calculations were carried out by the German
Research Institute for Gliding (DFS). Just in time for the 1936 Summer
Olympics, four examples of the single-seater, constructed from wood,
were completed. The DFS Habicht E (D-1901) on display is a replica built
by Christoph Zahn, who also flew the aircraft himself. |
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DFS Habicht E. (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
DFS Habicht E.
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder)
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DFS Habicht E.
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
DFS Habicht E.
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
DFS Habicht E. (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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The great war |
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The
First World War is often referred to as ‘The Great War’ in Anglo-Saxon
countries. This period was represented at Old Warden by several aircraft.
Unfortunately, not all the aircraft, such as the Bristol M.1, were able
to take to the air. Three aircraft were displayed during this part of
the programme. The Bristol F.2b Fighter was built in 1918 and has been
owned and operated by the Shuttleworth Collection since 1952.
The G-BZSC is a faithful
replica of a Sopwith F.1 Camel, built by Northern Aeroplane Workshops.
It impresses with its exceptional attention to detail and conveys an
authentic impression of the famous First World War fighter aircraft.
The Bristol Scout Type C,
registered as G-FDHB, is also a replica. It has several interesting
features. Its markings correspond to the colours of the French Armée de
l’Air. The reason for this is that the Union Jack, originally used on
British military aircraft, was reportedly confused with German national
emblems. Consequently, the French circular emblem was introduced.
Although the colours were soon changed to the order we recognise today,
this change was not implemented until later in the Royal Navy.
Consequently, the ‘Scout’ was still in service with this early livery in
1916 during the Dardanelles Campaign.
Also noteworthy is the
fitting of an unsynchronised machine gun. This meant there was always a
danger of hitting the aircraft’s own propeller – a risk that pilots at
the time had to consciously accept. |
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Sopwith F.1
Camel G-BZSC (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Sopwith F.1
Camel G-BZSC (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Sopwith F.1
Camel G-BZSC (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Sopwith F.1
Camel G-BZSC (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bristol Scout
Type C G-FDHB (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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Bristol Scout
Type C G-FDHB (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bristol Scout
Type C G-FDHB (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bristol F.2b
Fighter
G-AEPH (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Bristol F.2b
Fighter
G-AEPH (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Bristol F.2b
Fighter
G-AEPH (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Between the wars |
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The
period between the two world wars ranks among the most exciting eras in
aviation. In the 1920s, aeroplanes made enormous technical strides: they
became more powerful, more reliable and safer. Thanks to more powerful
engines, greater ranges and higher speeds became possible. At the same
time, wealthy private individuals were able to afford their own
aeroplanes for the first time, leading to a boom in recreational and
private flying. Overall, the 1920s laid the foundations for modern
aviation and established the aeroplane as a major means of transport.
Among the early examples of
recreational aviation are the Klemm L 25 and the British Aircraft
Swallow II, both on display here. Although the name of one of these
aircraft suggests British origins, the reality is exactly the opposite:
the British Aircraft Swallow II is a version of the German Klemm L 25
built under licence. |
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De Havilland
D.H. 82A Tiger Moth G-ANKT (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
De Havilland
D.H. 82A Tiger Moth G-ANKT (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
De Havilland
D.H. 82A Tiger Moth G-ANKT (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Southern Martlet
G-AAYX (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Desoutter
& Parnall (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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Parnall Elf II
G-AAIN (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Southern Martlet,
Desoutter & Parnall (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Desoutter
& Parnall (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Southern Martlet,
Desoutter & Parnall (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Desoutter Mk.1
G-AAPZ (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Klemm L-25
G-AAUP (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Klemm L-25 &
British Aircraft Swallow II (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Klemm L-25
G-AAUP (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
British Aircraft Swallow II
G-ADPS (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader)
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British Aircraft Swallow II
G-ADPS (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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Barnstorming |
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We
had already introduced the British Turbulent Display Team and its four
small Druine D.31 Turbulents in our report from La Ferté-Alais. The
pilots Dave Hall, Alex Reynier, Adam Parnell and Richard Meredith were
also present at Old Warden and put on a spectacular display with their
small aircraft. They flew through a gate set up on the ground, dropped
sacks of flour onto targets on the ground and burst balloons with their
propellers. The aerobatic manoeuvres on display were quite common at air
shows in the 1920s. |
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(Picture
courtesy Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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The organisers tried to
repeat this display with other aircraft on Sunday. The gate that was set
up was larger, but so were the aircraft. Among others, Blackburn B2,
Piper PA-18 Super Cub und zwei Miles M.14A Magister were used. However, the larger aircraft presented too large
a surface area to the rather gusty wind, and none of them managed to fly
through the gate. It just goes to show – bigger isn’t always better. |
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(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Piper PA-18
Super Cub G-SVAS (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Blackburn B2
G-AEBJ (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Miles M.14A
Magister G-AJRS (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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Miles M.14A
Magister G-AKPF (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Blackburn B2
G-AEBJ (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
The Target (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Blackburn B2
G-AEBJ(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Miles M.14A
Magister G-AKPF (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Ravens |
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Team
Raven, founded in 2014, confidently describes itself as “one of the
world’s largest civilian aerobatic teams”. A six-aircraft formation was
introduced for the first time in the 2026 season. At Old Warden, however,
this formation could only be demonstrated during a flypast. Subsequently,
only five aircraft took part in the programme, as pilot Mark Southern (Raven
6) was unable to fly due to illness.
The team flies the Van’s
RV-8, a high-performance amateur-built aircraft characterised by
outstanding aerobatic capabilities and a high cruising speed. This
combination makes the RV-8 a versatile aircraft that excels in both
competitive aerobatics and longer cross-country flights.
The team was made up as
follows: Raven 1 Simon “Sid” Shirley, Raven 2 Patrick Willson, Raven 3
Pete Wells, Raven 4 Gerald Williams, Raven 5 Russ Eatwell and Raven 7
Bruce Buglass. |
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(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Messerschmitt Bf-109E4 &
Hawker Hurricane |
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The
Messerschmitt Bf.109E4 (D-FEML) at Old Warden was a ‘genuine’
Messerschmitt – that is, one fitted with an original Daimler-Benz
DB.601N engine producing 1,175 PS – the only engine of this type still
running anywhere in the world. The aircraft was once again flown by the
experienced pilot Charlie Brown, who is well known at Old Warden. Over
the two days, formation flights were carried out with various other
aircraft. The most interesting was the formation with the Hawker
Hurricane, as it was one of these aircraft that shot down the Bf.109 on
24 January 1942 in the Murmansk area. At that time, it was serving with
the 5th Squadron of Jagdgeschwader 5 “Eismeer”.
On Saturday, there was a
formation involving a Supermarine Spitfire and a Gloster Gladiator. |
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Hurricane XII
G-HURI (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Hurricane XII
G-HURI (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Hurricane XII
G-HURI (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Gladiator,
Hurricane & Messerschmitt (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Gladiator,
Hurricane & Messerschmitt (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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Gladiator,
Hurricane & Messerschmitt (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Hurricane &
Messerschmitt (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Gladiator,
Hurricane & Messerschmitt (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Gloster
Gladiator I G-AMRK (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Messerschmitt
Bf.109E4 D-FEML (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Messerschmitt
Bf.109E4 D-FEML (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Messerschmitt
Bf.109E4 D-FEML (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Messerschmitt
Bf.109E4 D-FEML (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Messerschmitt
Bf.109E4 D-FEML (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Messerschmitt
Bf.109E4 D-FEML (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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Boeing B-17G Flying Fortress
"Sally B" |
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The
Boeing B-17G Flying Fortress ‘Sally B’ is the only airworthy B-17 in
Europe and has been one of the highlights of numerous air shows in the
UK for decades. The four-engine bomber was built in the USA during the
Second World War and delivered in 1945 as a B-17G. As the war had
already ended by that time, the aircraft never saw combat.
After passing through the
hands of several private owners, it arrived in the UK in the 1970s,
where it underwent extensive restoration. It was given the name ‘Sally
B’ in honour of Elly Sallingboe, the partner of the then owner, Ted
White. For many years now, the aircraft has been operated by B-17
Preservation Ltd. and is based at the IWM Duxford.
The “Sally B” is also
particularly well known for its distinctive livery. The starboard side
features the livery of the B-17 “Memphis Belle”, which became
world-famous thanks to the film of the same name. The port side, by
contrast, bears the inscription “Sally B”, paying tribute to the
numerous Flying Fortresses that flew their missions from Britain during
the Second World War.
Today, the “Sally B” serves as a flying memorial. Through its displays,
it honours the crews of the Second World War and helps to keep the
history of the Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress alive for future generations.
Elly Sallingboe is the
driving force behind the ‘Sally B’. Born in Denmark, she founded the
organisation B-17 Preservation in 1979 together with her partner Ted
White, with the aim of keeping Europe’s last airworthy B-17 flying
indefinitely. Following White’s fatal flying accident in 1982, she took
sole responsibility for the aircraft’s operation, funding and
maintenance – a task to which she remains dedicated to this day with
extraordinary commitment. |
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(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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Football World Cup |
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The
organisers had come up with an original idea and presented three
aircraft from the host nations of the Football World Cup. Representing
Canada was a de Havilland Canada Chipmunk, the USA was represented by a
rare Ryan L-17A Navion, and Mexico by a French CAP 10 in the colours of
the Mexican Air Force.
The pilot of the CAP 10
added a touch of humour to the Mexican display: instead of a helmet, he
wore a sombrero on his head during the demonstration. Incidentally, the
name ‘sombrero’ is derived from the Spanish word ‘sombra’ (shadow) and
literally means ‘shade-giver’ – a fitting detail that attracted extra
attention from the audience. |
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Mudry CAP-10B
N4238C (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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De Havilland
Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk G-BNZC (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Mudry CAP-10B
N4238C (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
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(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
De Havilland
Canada DHC-1 Chipmunk G-BNZC (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Ryan L-17A Navion
G-EYVZ (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Provost & Jet Provost |
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It
could have been an impressive display, but it was not to be. The plan
had been for a formation flight involving the Shuttleworth-based
Percival P.56 Provost T.1 G-KAPW together with the BAC Jet Provost T.5
G-BWSG (XW324). However, the Shuttleworth Trust’s aircraft was not
operational, so the Jet Provost had to fly its circuits over the
airfield on its own.
The BAC Jet Provost, which
later evolved into the Strikemaster, was developed from the
propeller-driven Percival Provost. This family resemblance is
particularly evident in the early versions of the Jet Provost: they
still had very long landing gear and retained numerous other design
features of their propeller-driven predecessor.
The BAC Jet Provost T.5 was
the last training variant of this series to be procured for the Royal
Air Force. It remained in service until 1993. Even today, a number of
examples of this model are still airworthy and can regularly be seen at
air shows. |
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Jet Provost T.5
G-BWSG (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Jet Provost T.5
G-BWSG (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Jet Provost T.5
G-BWSG (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Jet Provost T.5
G-BWSG (Picture courtesy
Urs Schnyder) |
Jet Provost T.5
G-BWSG (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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