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Douglas
A-4 Skyhawk |
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Aircraft of the U.S.
Navy |
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Development |
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Entwicklung |
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Ordered
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Bestellt
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Variants |
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Versionen |
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A4D-1
A-4A |
Initial
production version with J65-W-4 engine, 166 built. |
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A4D-1
A-4A |
Erste
Version mit Wright J65-W-4 Triebwerk, 166 gebaut. |
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A4D-2
A-4B |
Strengthened
aircraft and added air-to-air refueling capabilities, improved navigation
and flight control systems, 542 built. |
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A4D-2
A-4B |
Verstärkte
Version mit Luftbetankungsrohr,
neues Seitenleitwerk,
J65-W-16A Triebwerk, 542 gebaut |
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A4D-2N
A-4C |
Night/adverse
weather version of A4D-2, with AN/APG-53A radar, autopilot, LABS
low-altitude bombing system. Wright J65-W-20 engine, 638 built. |
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A4D-2N
A-4C |
Nachtangriffsversion
mit Autopilot und AN/APG-53A Radar in längerer Nase, Wright J65-W-16A/-20
Triebwerk, 638 gebaut. |
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A-4E |
Major
upgrade, including new Pratt & Whitney J52-P-6A engine,
strengthened airframe with two more weapon pylons (for a total of five),
improved avionics, 499 built. |
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A-4E |
Stark
verbesserte Version mit Pratt
& Whitney J52-P-6A Triebwerk und verstärktem Flugwerk mit zwei
weiteren Unterflügelstationen (Total fünf Stationen), 499 gebaut. |
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A-4F |
Refinement
of A-4E with extra avionics housed in a hump on the fuselage spine and
J52-P-8A engine, 147 built. |
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A-4F |
Verbesserte
Avionik (auch in „Höcker“ hinter dem Cockpit), 0-0-Schleudersitz,
147 gebaut, |
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TA-4F |
Conversion
trainer - standard A-4F with extra seat for an instructor, 241 built. |
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TA-4F |
Zweisitzige
Trainerversion (ursprünglich TA-4E), J52-P-8A, 241 gebaut, |
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EA-4F |
Four
TA-4Fs converted for ECM training |
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EA-4F |
Umbau
von vier TA-4F mit ECM als Feinddarstellungsflugzeuge |
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TA-4J |
Dedicated
trainer version based on A-4F, but lacking weapons systems, and with
down-rated engine, 277 built. |
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TA-4J |
zweisitzige
Trainerversion ohne Kampfausrüstung der TA-4F, 277 gebaut, |
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A-4L |
100
A-4Cs remanufactured . Fitted with avionics "hump" |
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A-4L |
Umbau
von 100 A-4C mit Avionik-Höcker, |
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A-4M |
Version
with improved avionics and J52-P-408a engine, enlarged cockpit, IFF
system. Later fitted with Hughes AN/ASB-19 Angle Rate Bombing System (ARBS)
with TV and laser spot tracker, 158 built. |
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A-4M |
Verbesserte
Avionik, J52-P-408A Triebwerk, erhöhtes Cockpit, erhöhte Waffenzuladung,
Bremsschirm, später mit Hughes
ARBS Bombenzielgerät, 158 gebaut, |
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OA-4M |
23
TA-4Fs modified for Forward Air Control duties for the USMC |
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OA-4M |
Umbau
von 23 TA-4F für das USMC, Avionik-Höcker, Hughes ARBS Bombenzielgerät |
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Operational
history |
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Einsatzgeschichte |
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Drawings |
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Zeichnungen |
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Attack
Squadrons |
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VA-12
(1957) |
VA-12
(1959) |
VA-12
(1959) |
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VA-12
(1960) |
VA-12
(1960) |
VA-12
(1961) |
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VA-12
(1961) |
VA-12
(1962) |
VA-12
(1964) |
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VA-12
(1965) |
VA-12
(1966) |
VA-12
(1968) |
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VA-12
(1969) |
VA-12
(1970) |
VA-15
(1966) |
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VA-15
(1966) |
VA-15
(1967) |
VA-15
(1968) |
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VA-15
(1969) |
VA-22
(1961)
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VA-22
(1962)
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VA-22
(1963)
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VA-22
(1963)
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VA-22
(1965)
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VA-22
(1966)
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VA-22
(1967)
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VA-22
(1968)
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VA-22
(1968)
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VA-22
(1969)
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VA-22
(1970)
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VA-23
(1961)
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VA-23
(1962)
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VA-23
(1963)
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VA-23
(1965)
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VA-23
(1966)
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VA-23
(1967)
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VA-23
(1968)
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VA-23
(1969)
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VA-34
(1957)
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VA-34
(1958)
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VA-34
(1959)
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VA-34
(1959)
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VA-34
(1960) |
VA-34
(1961) |
VA-34
(1962)
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VA-34
(1963) |
VA-34
(1964) |
VA-34
(1966) |
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VA-34
(1967) |
VA-34
(1969)
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VA-36
(1959)
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VA-36
(1960)
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VA-36
(1961)
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VA-36
(1963)
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VA-36
(1964)
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VA-36
(1965)
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VA-36
(1967)
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VA-36
(1969)
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VA-36
(1970)
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VA-43
(1959)
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VA-43
(1960)
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VA-43
(1961)
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VA-43
(1962)
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VA-43
(1964)
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VA-43
(1968) |
VA-43
(1970) |
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VA-44
(1958) |
VA-44
(1959) |
VA-44
(1964) |
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VA-44
(1964) |
VA-44
(1965) |
VA-44
(1967) |
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VA-44
(1967) |
VA-44
(1968) |
VA-44
(1969) |
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VA-45
(1968) |
VA-45
(1971) |
VA-45
(1972) |
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VA-46
(1959) |
VA-46
(1960) |
VA-46
(1960) |
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VA-46
(1961) |
VA-46
(1962) |
VA-46
(1964) |
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VA-46
(1965) |
VA-46
(1966) |
VA-46
(1967) |
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VA-55
(1960) |
VA-55
(1961) |
VA-55
(1962) |
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VA-55
(1963) |
VA-55
(1964) |
VA-55 |
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VA-55
(1967) |
VA-55
(1968) |
VA-55
(1969) |
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VA-55
(1969) |
VA-55
(1970) |
VA-55
(1972) |
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VA-55
(1973) |
VA-55
(1975) |
VA-56
(1960) |
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VA-56
(1961) |
VA-56
(1963) |
VA-56
(1964) |
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VA-56
(1965) |
VA-56
(1967) |
VA-56
(1968) |
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VA-56
(1968) |
VA-64
(1962) |
VA-64
(1963) |
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VA-64
(1964) |
VA-64
(1965) |
VA-64
(1966) |
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VA-64
(1967) |
VA-64
(1968) |
VA-64
(1969) |
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VA-66
(1959) |
VA-66
(1960) |
VA-66
(1961) |
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VA-66
(1962) |
VA-66
(1963) |
VA-66
(1964) |
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VA-66
(1965) |
VA-66
(1967) |
VA-66
(1969) |
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VA-66
(1970) |
VA-72
(1957) |
VA-72
(1959) |
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VA-72
(1960) |
VA-72
(1961) |
VA-72
(1962) |
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VA-72
(1963) |
VA-72
(1964) |
VA-72
(1965) |
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VA-72
(1966) |
VA-72
(1967) |
VA-72
(1969) |
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VA-76
(1960) |
VA-76
(1961) |
VA-76
(1962) |
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VA-76
(1963) |
VA-76
(1964) |
VA-76
(1965) |
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VA-76
(1966) |
VA-76
(1967) |
VA-76
(1969) |
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VA-81
(1960) |
VA-81
(1961) |
VA-81
(1961) |
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VA-81
(1963) |
VA-81
(1965) |
VA-81
(1966) |
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VA-81
(1967) |
VA-81
(1967) |
VA-81
(1968) |
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VA-81
(1969) |
VA-83
(1958) |
VA-83
(1960) |
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VA-83
(1961) |
VA-83
(1962) |
VA-83
(1964) |
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VA-83
(1966) |
VA-83
(1967) |
VA-83
(1968) |
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VA-83
(1968) |
VA-83
(1969) |
VA-86
(1958) |
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VA-86
(1960) |
VA-86
(1961) |
VA-86
(1962) |
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VA-86
(1963) |
VA-86
(1964) |
VA-86
(1965) |
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VA-86
(1967) |
VA-93
(1956) |
VA-93
(1957) |
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VA-93
(1958) |
VA-93
(1960) |
VA-93
(1962) |
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VA-93
(1963) |
VA-93
(1964) |
VA-93
(1964) |
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VA-93
(1966) |
VA-93
(1967) |
VA-93
(1968) |
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VA-94
(1960) |
VA-94
(1961) |
VA-94
(1962) |
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VA-94
(1964) |
VA-94
(1966) |
VA-94
(1967) |
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VA-94
(1968) |
VA-94
(1969) |
VA-94
(1970) |
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VA-95
(1966) |
VA-95
(1968) |
VA-95
(1968) |
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VA-95
(1969) |
VA-106
(1958) |
VA-106
(1959) |
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VA-106
(1960) |
VA-106
(1961) |
VA-106
(1962) |
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VA-106
(1964) |
VA-106
(1965) |
VA-106
(1966) |
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VA-106
(1967) |
VA-106
(1968) |
VA-106
(1962) |
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VA-112
(1958) |
VA-112
(1960) |
VA-112
(1962) |
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VA-112
(1963) |
VA-112
(1965) |
VA-112
(1966) |
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VA-112
(1967) |
VA-112
(1969) |
VA-113
(1958) |
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VA-113
(1959) |
VA-113
(1960) |
VA-113
(1961) |
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VA-113
(1962) |
VA-113
(1964) |
VA-113
(1965) |
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VA-113
(1965) |
VA-113
(1966) |
VA-113
(1967) |
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VA-113
(1966) |
VA-125
(1959) |
VA-125
(1961) |
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VA-125
(1962) |
VA-125
(1964) |
VA-125
(1966) |
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VA-125
(1967) |
VA-125
(1967) |
VA-125
(1969) |
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VA-126
(1960) |
VA-127 |
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VA-133
(1962) |
VA-134
(1962) |
VA-144
(1963) |
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VA-144
(1964) |
VA-144
(1965) |
VA-144
(1967) |
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VA-144
(1968) |
VA-144
(1968) |
VA-144
(1969) |
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VA-144
(1969) |
VA-144
(1970) |
VA-146
(1963) |
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VA-146
(1964) |
VA-146
(1966) |
VA-146
(1967) |
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VA-152
(1968) |
VA-152
(1970) |
VA-153
(1958) |
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VA-153
(1959) |
VA-153
(1960) |
VA-153
(1961) |
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VA-153
(1963) |
VA-153
(1964) |
VA-153
(1964) |
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VA-153
(1966) |
VA-153
(1967) |
VA-153
(1968) |
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VA-155
(1959) |
VA-155
(1960) |
VA-155
(1962) |
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VA-155
(1963) |
VA-155
(1964) |
VA-155
(1966) |
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VA-155
(1966) |
VA-155
(1967) |
VA-155
(1968) |
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VA-155
(1969) |
VA-163
(1962) |
VA-163
(1963) |
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VA-163
(1965) |
VA-163
(1966) |
VA-163
(1967) |
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VA-163
(1968) |
VA-164
(1962) |
VA-164
(1963) |
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VA-164
(1964) |
VA-164
(1965) |
VA-164
(1966) |
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VA-164
(1968) |
VA-164
(1969) |
VA-164
(1971) |
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VA-164
(1972) |
VA-164
(1974) |
VA-164
(1974) |
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VA-164
(1975) |
VA-172
(1959) |
VA-172
(1960) |
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VA-172
(1961) |
VA-172
(1961) |
VA-172
(1963) |
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VA-172
(1964) |
VA-172
(1965) |
VA-172
(1966) |
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VA-172
(1967) |
VA-172
(1969) |
VA-172
(1970) |
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VA-192
(1959) |
VA-192
(1960) |
VA-192
(1962) |
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VA-192
(1964) |
VA-192
(1966) |
VA-192
(1966) |
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VA-192
(1967) |
VA-192
(1968) |
VA-192
(1968) |
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VA-192
(1969) |
VA-192
(1970) |
VA-195
(1959) |
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VA-195
(1961) |
VA-195
(1962) |
VA-195
(1964) |
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VA-195
(1965) |
VA-195
(1966) |
VA-195
(1968) |
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VA-195
(1968) |
VA-195
(1969) |
VA-195
(1969) |
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VA-195
(1970) |
VA-203
(1971) |
VA-203
(1971) |
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VA-204
(1971) |
VA-204
(1977) |
VA-205
(1973) |
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VA-205
(1973) |
VA-209
(1971) |
VA-209
(1971) |
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VA-210 |
VA-212
(1962) |
VA-212
(1963) |
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VA-212
(1964) |
VA-212
(1966) |
VA-212
(1967) |
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VA-212
(1968) |
VA-212
(1969) |
VA-212
(1969) |
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VA-212
(1970) |
VA-212
(1971) |
VA-212
(1973) |
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VA-212
(1975) |
VA-216
(1963) |
VA-216
(1964) |
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VA-216
(1966) |
VA-216
(1967) |
VA-216
(1969) |
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VA-216
(1970) |
VA-303
(1970) |
VA-304
(1970) |
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VA-305
(1970) |
VA-305
(1970) |
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Fighter
Squadrons |
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VF-43
(1973) |
VF-43
(1976) |
VF-45 |
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VF-45 |
VF-101 |
VF-101 |
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..
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VF-126 |
VF-171 |
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Anti
Submarine Fighter
Squadrons |
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VSF-1 (1966) |
VSF-1 (1967) |
VSF-1 (1967) |
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VSF-1 (1968) |
VSF-1 (1969) |
VSF-3 (1967) |
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VSF-3 (1967) |
VSF-76
(1971) |
VSF-86
(1972) |
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Tactical
Electronic Warfare
Squadrons |
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VAQ-33 (1975) |
VAQ-33
(1982) |
VAQ-33 (1989) |
|
Heavy
Attack
Squadrons |
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
| |
RVAH-3
(1970) |
RVAH-3
(1976) |
|
|
Training
Squadrons |
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
| |
JTTU
(1971) |
VT-4
(1975) |
VT-4
(1977) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
VT-4 |
VT-7 |
VT-21 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
VT-22 |
VT-23 |
VT-24 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
VT-25 |
VT-26 |
VT-86 |
|
Display
Teams |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Blue
Angels |
Blue
Angels |
|
|
Composite
Squadrons |
|
|
|
 |
|
 |
| |
VC-1
(1978) |
VC-2 |
VC-4
(1970) |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
VC-5 |
VC-7 |
VC-8 |
|
|
 |
|
|
| |
VC-10
(1978) |
VC-12 |
VC-13 |
|
Fighter
Composite
Squadrons |
|
|
|
|
|
..
|
| |
VFC-12 |
VFC-13 |
|
|
Test
and Evaluation Squadrons |
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
| |
VX-4
(1959) |
VX-4
(1958) |
VX-4
(1963) |
|
|
 |
 |
 |
| |
VX-4
(1965) |
VX-5
(1958) |
VX-5
(1959) |
|
|
 |
|
..
.. |
| |
VX-5
(1959) |
|
|
|
Naval
Reserve Squadrons |
|
|
|
Dallas |
Glenview 7V |
Jacksonville 6F |
| |
NARW-70 |
NARW-72 |
NARW-74 |
|
|
Los
Alamitos 7L |
 |
Twin
Cities 7E |
| |
NARW-77 |
NARW-79
(1965) |
NARW-81 |
|
|
New
Orleans
7X |
 |
 |
| |
NARW-82 |
New
Orleans
(1977) |
NARW-83
(1965) |
|
|
Norfolk S6 |
Alameda 6G |
Olathe 7K |
| |
NARW-86 |
NARW-87 |
NARW-88 |
|
|
Seattle |
South
Weymouth 7Z |
Gosse
Ile 7Y |
| |
NARW-89 |
NARW-91 |
NARW- |
|
Misc. Units |
|
|
|
 |
|
|
| |
NTPS (1971) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
Specifications |
A-4F |
|
Wingspan |
Spannweite |
8.38
m
|
|
Length |
Länge |
12.22
m
|
|
Height |
Höhe |
4.57
m
|
|
Wing area |
Flügelfläche |
24.15
m²
|
|
Engine |
Motor |
1×
Pratt & Whitney J52-P8A turbojet,
|
|
Maximum speed |
Höchstgeschwindigkeit |
1,077
km/h
|
|
Empty weight |
Leergewicht |
4,750
kg
|
|
Loaded weight |
Startgewicht |
8,318
kg
|
|
Climb Rate |
Steigrate |
43
m/s
|
|
Service ceiling |
Gipfelhöhe |
12,880
m
|
|
Range |
Reichweite |
3,220
km
|
|
Armament |
Bewaffnung |
2
× 20 mm cannon,
4,490 kg of boms
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
. |
|
|
|
Serial, Douglas A-4 Skyhawk |
|
XA4D-1 |
137812 |
1
|
|
A4D-1 |
137813 -
137831 |
19 |
|
A4D-1 |
139919 -
139970 |
52 |
|
A4D-1 |
142142 -
142235 |
94 |
|
A4D-2 |
142082 -
142141 |
60 |
|
A4D-2 |
142416 -
142423 |
8 |
|
A4D-2 |
142674 -
142953 |
280 |
|
A4D-2 |
144868 -
145061 |
194 |
|
A4D-2N |
145062 -
145146 |
85 |
|
A4D-3 |
145147 - 145156 |
(10) |
|
A4D-2N |
147669 -
147849 |
181 |
|
A4D-2N |
148304 -
148317 |
14
|
|
A4D-2N |
148435 -
148612 |
178
|
|
A4D-2N |
149487 -
149646 |
160
|
|
A4D-2N |
150581 -
150600 |
20
|
|
A-4E |
148613 -
148614 |
2
|
|
A-4E |
149647 -
149666 |
20
|
|
A-4E |
149959 -
150138 |
180
|
|
A-4F |
152101 |
1 |
|
A-4F |
154172 -
154217 |
46 |
|
A-4F |
154990 -
145069 |
80 |
|
TA-4F |
152102 -
152103 |
2 |
|
TA-4F |
152846 -
152878 |
33 |
|
TA-4F |
153459 -
153531 |
73 |
|
TA-4F |
153660 -
153690 |
31 |
|
TA-4F |
154287 -
154343 |
57 |
|
TA-4F |
154614 -
154657 |
44 |
|
TA-4J |
155070 -
155119 |
50 |
|
TA-4J |
156891 -
156950 |
60 |
|
TA-4J |
158073 -
158147 |
75 |
|
TA-4J |
158438 -
158527 |
90 |
|
TA-4J |
158712 -
158723 |
12 |
|
TA-4J |
159099 -
159104 |
6 |
|
TA-4J |
159546 -
159556 |
11 |
|
TA-4J |
159795 -
159798 |
4 |
|
A-4M |
158148 -
158196 |
49 |
|
A-4M |
158412 -
158435 |
24 |
|
A-4M |
159470 -
159493 |
24 |
|
A-4M |
159778 -
149794 |
17 |
|
A-4M |
160022 -
160045 |
24 |
|
A-4M |
160241 - 160264 |
24 |
|
Total |
2385 |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
